First school holidays from what date. Holidays in quarters. School plans: study and recreation

As you know, the months in the Muslim Hijri calendar are tied to the lunar year, that is, they “walk” according to the seasons. Every year according to the Gregorian calendar, the Hijri calendar shifts by about 11 days. Therefore, the holy month of Ramadan (or Ramadan, according to another version of pronunciation), when Muslims keep the fast, also begins earlier and earlier every year. Last year, the holiday began on June 29 in some places and on June 30 in others. On July 28, 2014, Eid al-Fitr took place in Russia.

In 2015, the beginning of the holiday will be on Saturday, June 18, according to information from the Council of Muftis of Russia. On this same day, Turkish Muslims, for example, also hold fast for the first time. In fact, strictly legally, Ramadan begins on the evening of June 17th, at sunset, and the first additional Terawih prayer will be read along with the night prayer on June 17th, Friday. And the Muslim fast itself must be kept on the 18th. For the convenience of our readers, we have prepared information about.

During Uraza, Muslims do not eat or drink from the moment of dawn (suhoor lasts until imsak) until sunset (iftar and the beginning of Maghrib prayer), do not enter into intimate relationships, try to engage in their spirituality and protect themselves from all temptations and sins.

In this case, what date will Eid al-Fitr take place in 2015?

According to information from the Council of Muftis of Russia, the last day of the holiday is July 16 inclusive, and Muslims will celebrate on July 17 this year.

In general, disputes always flare up between representatives of different movements of Islam and even within these movements around the time of the beginning and end of the Eid. Main question— Do you need to wait for the appearance of the new moon and see it with your own eyes in order to determine the beginning of the season? Many scientists are in favor of determining this moment astronomically, since science has long learned to recognize the birth of a new moon in an accurate way. Others, more conservative, believe that you should definitely see the new moon with your own eyes. Without claiming any theological conclusion, we can only say that in many countries, for example, Russia, in some places you can wait a couple of weeks to see any sky at all. Therefore, in terms of determining the beginning and end of a spell, it is better to focus on exact science. An analogy can be drawn with prayer - if everyone, especially in big cities, relied only on the sun, it would be very difficult for them to determine the times.

Every year, in the ninth month of the Muslim calendar, Muslim believers around the world fast to atone for sins and purify the spirit from morning to evening prayer. This month is called Ramadan (or Ramadan, and among the Turkic peoples Uraza), which translated from Arabic means “sultry”, “scorching”. But it often happens that the month of Ramadan also falls during the winter months. This is due to the fact that in Islam, chronology occurs according to the lunar calendar. The lunar calendar has 10-11 days less than the solar calendar, so the Muslim holy month of Ramadan comes 10-11 days earlier every year.

What date is Ramadan in 2015?

In 2015, the month of Ramadan begins on June 21 and ends on July 20. Fasting in the month of Ramadan is one of the main pillars of Islam. In addition to abstaining from food, devout Muslims must pray, read the Koran, abstain from sexual intercourse, and help the poor. The manifestation of one's best qualities during Ramadan increases their significance, thereby a devout Muslim deserves the mercy of Allah, his sins are forgiven and blessings are sent down to him. During the month of Ramadan, Muslims also strive to make pilgrimages to holy places. One such place is Mecca.

Fasting in the month of Ramadan

Below is a list of rules that must be followed during Ramadan:

  • Read prayer (namaz) in the mosque.
  • Read and recite the Koran, convey the meaning of the surahs to those who do not know.
  • Constantly mention the name of Allah and thank him.
  • Do good, help the poor and suffering.

Committing certain sins during the month of Ramadan increases their severity several times.

The list of prohibited things includes the following acts:


The following categories of persons are exempt from fasting:

  • children, about raising children in different countries read the article:
  • mentally ill people;
  • travelers;
  • sick people;
  • pregnant women;
  • old men.

The end of Ramadan and fasting is celebrated with one three-day holiday, Ramadan Bayram or Eid al-Adha. These days, Muslims reflect on the spirituality gained during fasting, forgive offenses, visit relatives, parents, and the disadvantaged. Also on these days, it is customary to visit the graves of your relatives.

Ramadan in the UAE

The United Arab Emirates is a Muslim country that sacredly observes all the norms of Islam. Tourists in the UAE during the month of Ramadan should follow the rules and regulations of this country. During Ramadan in the UAE it is prohibited:

  • Eating food and drinking water in the presence of Muslims during daylight hours.
  • Smoking in public places (not only during fasting).
  • Attract attention to yourself, behave cheekily.
  • Excessive exposure, dressing revealingly.
  • Chew gum in public places.

In general, Emiratis are friendly people, but non-compliance by tourists with the rules and norms of behavior accepted in their society is taken as an insult. During Lent, the rhythm of tourist life changes. In restaurants, entertainment and live music are excluded from programming. However, shops and supermarkets are operating as usual.

Visitors can eat food and drink water only in their hotel rooms or in a specially designated place. Alcoholic drinks are sold only to hotel tourists. It is also worth noting that during the days of the month of Ramadan, all entertainment establishments do not function or are partially closed. Restaurants and other establishments Catering without notification they can change the operating mode and the menu offered. Museums, cinemas, and water parks may also change their opening hours, but you can find information about this on the Internet.

During the month of Ramadan, the streets of UAE cities will delight tourists with festive decorations. After sunset, they can break the evening fast together with Muslims who are fasting. This is not prohibited. Also during this period you can take advantage of various discounts on almost everything: from national dishes to clothing.

Ramadan month 2015 beginning and end. Ramadan 2015 schedule in Moscow. Fasting time for Muslims. Ramadan calendar For Muslims all over the planet, a sacred month called “Ramadan” began.
Don't forget to write some kind words to your fellow believers in the comments below. In sha'a Allah.

Ramadan period

June 18, 2015 marks the beginning of the holy month, as well as the fast of Oraza, the end falls on July 16, and on July 17 the holiday of Oraza Ait will begin. Thus, the month of Ramadan will last 30 days. The night of Laylat al-Qadr - power and Predestination, will fall on the night of July 13-14.

During the entire holy month of Ramadan, the strict fast of Oraza will be observed, implying abstinence from food, water, and intimate relationships from morning to evening prayers, or to be more precise: from the beginning of dawn (after the morning azan) and ends after sunset (after the evening azan). adhan). Only lactating and pregnant women, elderly and sick people, children under 7 years of age, and those who are unable to observe it by law may not observe fasting. objective reasons, including the period of war and travel.

Read also:

  • Schedule of Ramadan 2015 in Kazan. Fasting time for Muslims in Kazan

Good deeds and good deeds

During this month, good deeds performed are considered the most important. Taking into account the sayings of the Prophet Muhammad, Allah will increase the significance of each of your good deeds 700 times. Considering the advent of Ramadan, the tourist regime is changing in Muslim countries. For example, state institutions will switch to a reduced work schedule, and a Ramadan menu will be introduced on the planes of some airlines. Tourists are advised to respect the rules and traditions of Ramadan as much as possible, otherwise they may end up in prison (or worse)... In Ingushetia, the sale and especially the consumption of alcohol is prohibited during the holy month. Violators will be subject to fines.

Fasting is one of the pillars (foundations) of Islam, as well as an explicit prescription, the obligation of which is known to every Muslim. Therefore, one who does not fast, convinced that it is not necessary, falls into disbelief (kufr). Anyone who does not fast without a good reason, but without denying the obligation to observe it, is a fasik (wicked person). For example, a Muslim says: “I know that it is obligatory to fast, but I will not do it,” such a Muslim is a fasiq, but not a kaafir (infidel).


In the treasury they ask you to post photos of food to a minimum, so as not to provoke people fasting. Internet users asked for respect and support for Muslims holding Oraza.

By the way, don’t forget to write a few words in the comments about the holy month. Thank you.