How many people live in one square kilometer of China? india? and got the best answer

Answer from Kisa[guru]
China has the largest population in the world. According to the data of the end of 2005, 1 billion 307 million 560 thousand people live in China (excluding the population of the Hong Kong SAR, the Macao SAR and the island of Taiwan). The population in China is one-fifth of the world's population. China is also the country with the highest population density (average population density of 134 people per square kilometer). China has a very uneven population distribution. The majority of the population lives in the eastern part of the country. Coastal areas are especially densely populated, about 400 people per sq. km. km. In the central part of the country, the population density is 200 people per square kilometer. km. The western high-mountainous part is characterized by a low density, for each sq. km. there are no more than 10 people.
The population density in India is 260 people per 1 km2.
India is the most populous country in the world after China, with a population of around 850 million. India's annual population growth rate is 1.8%, well above that of many parts of the developing world. About 24 million babies are born every year and about 8.5 million people die - resulting in an increase of 15.5 million, equal to the population of Australia. It is assumed that if the population of India continues to grow at the same pace, then by the end of this century its number will outgrow the billion mark. A large number of jobs were created in the country, but it was not enough to cover the unemployed and those who joined the ranks of the working population. According to various estimates, the total number of fully or partially unemployed, especially in rural areas, is tens of millions of people.
The country is implementing a demographic policy aimed at reducing the birth rate. The average life expectancy is currently around 55 years. The vast majority of Indians are rural dwellers. There are more men in India than women. This is due to increased mortality among women associated with early marriages and multiple births. The average age of marriage for men is about 22 years and for women 15-17 years.
The number of literate people in India is negligible, especially among women, somewhere around 38% of the population, literate people include people who understand printed text and can consciously write a few phrases. Almost one third of the population of India participate in economically productive activities, engaging in productive and mental labor.

Answer from 2002220222 [guru]
Here are some data, but for India they are clearly outdated. Its population already 5 years ago exceeded 1 billion people. Now there are 1100 million. The area is 3288 thousand square meters. km. Density 334.5 people per sq. km.
China has 1300 million. Area 9597 thousand square meters. km. The density is 135 people per square kilometer.
In terms of density, these are not the most densely populated countries. For example, in Bangladesh, the density is over 1,400 people per square kilometer.

Our planet is rich in a variety of ethnic groups, languages, cultures. There are much fewer countries in the world, but their number is quite large. This article will provide a list of countries in the world by population and territorial area. There is no need to list all the countries of the world, so only the top 10 countries according to these indicators will be given here.

by population

The top ten countries in terms of the number of people living in them include:

• China (PRC). In 2017, about 1 billion 385 million people live in this country. For a long time, this country has occupied the top position in terms of population.
• India. The country has already reached 1 billion 345 million inhabitants, which is only slightly less than in China. Considering that population growth in India is much higher than in China, in a few years India will take the leading place in the world.
• USA. Today, about 326 million people live in this country. its much higher than in Europe, but not as high as in third world countries. The increase is due not only to a high birth rate, but also to a large influx of immigrants.
• Indonesia (264 million people). This Asian country today occupies the 4th position in terms of population. In addition, the population growth here is quite high, as in all of Southeast Asia.

• Pakistan, with about 208 million people, is a very poor state, but the population growth here is very high due to the high birth rate.
• Brazil, with a population of 207 million, recently ranked 5th, but not so long ago, Pakistan overtook it. Moreover, in Brazil itself, the population growth rate is also quite high.
• Nigeria (192 million inhabitants). Another country with an incredibly high population growth rate, so in the next few years, this country is also likely to push Brazil on this list.
• Bangladesh (160 million) is the poorest state in the list of countries in the world, but this does not prevent the country's population from growing at an unprecedented pace.
• Russia today has about 146 million inhabitants. For a long time in the Russian Federation there was a negative population growth, but not so long ago this figure began to increase slightly.
• Mexico (130 million people). This country has only recently entered the list of countries with the largest population, overtaking Japan. This is due to high population growth in Mexico and low in Japan.

List of countries in the world by area

Unlike the list above, this one hasn't changed in a long time.

There is no need to list the countries of the world in alphabetical order and give it in this article, so the top 10 countries by territory will be presented here:

1. Russia (17.1 million sq. km). From the very moment of its formation, the Russian Federation began to take first place in the world in terms of area.
2. Canada (9.98 million sq. km). Although the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthis state is the second in the list of countries in the world, but in comparison with Russia, it is almost half that.
3. China with an area of ​​9.6 million square meters. km stands today on the 3rd position in this list.
4. The USA has an area of ​​about 9.52 million sq. km, which is almost the same as that of China.
5. Brazil, in fifth place, has an area of ​​approximately 8.5 million square kilometers. km.
6. Australia (7.7) occupies an entire continent and is one of the largest states in the world.
7. India (3.3). Compared to all of the above countries, India seems quite small.
8. Argentina with an area of ​​2.78 million sq. km is the second in Latin America.
9. Kazakhstan (2.72) has the longest land border with Russia.
10. Algeria (2.4) is the largest state on the African continent.

Many are interested in how many countries in the world. The list of all sovereign states for 2017 is about 230 states. In addition to them, there are self-proclaimed, semi-sovereign countries, etc.

The alphabetical list of countries of the world is not of particular interest, since it does not carry any specific information about the country itself. If you compare the above countries of the world in the lists (photo below), you can understand a lot about them. For example, their dense population, territorial wealth and natural potential.

Conclusion

The diversity of countries, peoples, natural conditions, languages ​​and cultures make our planet very interesting.

It is thanks to this diversity that people are interested in traveling and learning new things.

Therefore, despite repeated attempts to create a single language for everyone, it has not yet been implemented.

Big numbers have always fascinated mankind, and if these numbers feed national pride, then even more so. It is an honor to be the largest country in Europe, but it is a hundred times more honor to occupy one of the largest territories by world standards. What is the largest country in the world? Readers will find out the answer from our rating, which lists largest countries in the world.

10. Algeria (2.4 million km 2)

The largest country in Africa opens the top 10 largest countries by area. Almost 80% of the territory of Algeria is occupied by the Sahara desert, so the most inhabited part of the country is the coast. Algiers also boasts the deepest cave on the African continent - Anu Ifflis, whose depth is 1170 meters.

9. Kazakhstan (2.7 million km2)

The second place among the CIS countries and the ninth in the world in terms of occupied territory is given to Kazakhstan - the largest state among the Turkic-speaking countries. And it is also the largest country in the world without access to the oceans. But Kazakhstan did not remain completely without seas - on its territory there are two large inland seas, the Caspian and Aral Seas, the first of which is considered the largest closed reservoir on Earth.

8. Argentina (2.8 million km2)

The eighth number among the largest countries in the world is Argentina - the second largest state in Latin America. In terms of population, it is second only to Brazil and Colombia.

7. India (3.3 million km2)

Although India occupies only the seventh place in terms of territory, it is in second position in terms of population. More than 1.3 billion people live on the territory of India in 3.3 million km 2, and according to statistics, the population continues to increase. There are 357 people per km2 in India!

6. Australia (7.7 million km 2)

If India entirely occupies its own peninsula, then Australia has its own continent. The total area of ​​Australia is 5.9 million km 2 (in total, the country accounts for 5% of the total above-water surface of the Earth), and only 24 million people live on it. It is the largest country in Oceania. And Australia is famous for its quality of life - in the ranking of the Human Development Index, the homeland of the kangaroo is in second place.

5. Brazil (8.5 million km2)

The largest state in Latin America has an area of ​​8.5 million km 2, on which 2.67% of the total population of the earth is relatively spacious, namely more than 205 million people. Thanks to these criteria, Brazil is considered the largest Catholic country in the world. The Amazon River, the largest river in the world, flows through Brazil.

4. USA (9.5 million km 2)

The area of ​​the USA is 9.5 million km 2, and the population is 325 million people (fourth place on the planet, second only to India and China). Due to its size and extent, the United States is the only country in the world that boasts a full range of climatic zones on its territory, from the tropics to the arctic tundra.

3. China (9.6 million km2)

Big state - big population. Although China is in third place in terms of area (or rather, the United States and China dispute the third and fourth places, depending on whether the disputed territories belong to China or not), but in terms of population, it has long been in first place - on a territory of 9.6 million km2 is inhabited by 1.38 billion people. However, it is possible that India will soon become the leader in terms of population, as China has entered a phase of the second demographic transition, characterized by a decline in the birth rate. As of December 2016, India is only 82 million behind China.

2. Canada (10 million km 2)

The largest country in America. It is interesting that the second largest state in the world, in terms of population, is only in 38th place - 36 million people live on an area of ​​​​9.98 million km2. The Canadian population density is only 3.41 people per km2. 75% of Canada is located in the north, and the largest number of the population is in the south of the country, which is more favorable in terms of climate.

1. Russia (17.1 million km2)

And the largest country in the world in terms of territory is still Russia, its total area is 17 million km 2. The length of Russia's border is almost 61 thousand kilometers, and thanks to this length, it borders on eighteen other countries. 146.5 million people live on 1/6 of the land (the ninth position in the world in terms of population). The climatic diversity of Russia is second only to the United States - from the Arctic climate zone to the subtropical one.

The history of the state goes back thousands of years. It was thanks to the inhabitants of the Celestial Empire that the world got acquainted with gunpowder, a compass and other things, without which modern life cannot be imagined. The size increased with each conquest, because you need to place a huge number of inhabitants where you are the leader. What is the girth of the territory of China, how many of its competing countries, read in the article.

Current data for 2019

According to current statistics, China on the scale is 9.598.077 km², with Hong Kong and Taiwan increasing to 9,634,057 square km. As a percentage, this is equal to about 7 percent of the land mass of the entire planet. If you look at the ranking table, you can see some inconsistencies. According to some, China ranks third, according to others - fourth.

The country stretches from the Pamir mountain system, near Wuqia County in the west to the junction of the Heilongjiang and Ussuri river systems (the difference in degree ratio is 62⁰ in east longitude). In the north, the extreme point is the fairway of the first river, where Cape Zengmuanp is located on the border with Russia, in the south - the extreme cliff on the group of Nanshatsyundao islands (in latitude the length is 49 degrees). On land, the border runs along the length of 22,000 units, and along the coast - 18,000 km. If you capture marine inclusions, then it lengthens to 32 thousand. It borders with the countries of Southeast Asia, Russia, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, India and many others.

There is also plenty of water. On the eastern and southern sides, the shores are washed by the Bohai, Yellow, East China, and South China seas. They are connected by a common system with the Pacific and Indian Oceans, adding another 4.8 million km² to the land area.

The difference between China and Russia

Comparing China with Russia in terms of area is not quite the right idea. What reasons:

• too much difference in size. In scale ratio, the area of ​​the former is less than seven million square kilometers;
• rating. Russia ranks first, China no higher than third;
• more land and sea neighbors, of which the largest territory fits;
• Russia is located in two mainland zones, China - in one.

For reference: the total size of the territory of Russia is 17.125.191 square units (including Crimea). Of these, almost 4 million turned out to be in Europe, surpassing in area all neighboring countries, as well as abroad. In Asia, 13 million. It borders on the Scandinavian, East Asian countries and most of the CIS. It is located on the Pacific, Atlantic and Arctic oceans. From the eastern part it is washed by the Okhotsk, Japanese, from the northern - by the Kara, East Siberian, Barents, Chukchi, White; from the west - the Baltic, from the south-west - the Azov and Black Seas. The length of the border is 60932 kilometers. The sea area extends for 38.800 km.

“An ambiguous situation arises from 17 hectares of Russian territory, in the Altai Republic. Despite the peace agreement, the Chinese government considers this land to belong to their state and urges the people to return it."

Which country is bigger - USA or China

1. The CIA considers that both in terms of the net size of the mainland (without disputed territories), and in terms of area with all the islands and sea space, the United States ranks second after Russia (9,826,675 square km.). China and Canada lag behind the country. However, the data is currently out of date due to new studies and the fact that the area is listed with border waters.
2. The Britannica, an encyclopedic reference, gives data of 9,526,468 kilometers squared. Only the land area with islands is taken into account here. Without them, it decreases to 9,519,431 km². So, the country is losing ground, China is in the top three, but the difference is only 80 thousand km².

Data: in terms of area, the country is the fourth in the world and the second in North America. It borders Canada to the north and southeast (from Alaska) and Mexico to the south. The country is surrounded by such oceans as the Pacific (Bering Sea), the Arctic (Beaufort Sea) and the Atlantic. The length of the border line is 12,217 km.

How many times is Canada larger than China

Unlike the United States, everything is simpler with Canada - it does not have a significant difference in the data, and there are no disputed territories. To do this, you need to compare how many times the areas differ:

• area of ​​countries: Canada - 9,984,670 km², China - 9,598,962 km²;
• the difference between them is 385,708 sq/km;
• the state in North America occupies a leading position in size, overtaking its neighbors. The Asian country is only the second on its mainland;
• in the world, Canada is second only to Russia (2nd place), China is the last in the top three.

“In the early 90s of the twentieth century, information appeared in world directories that Canada was the largest state in the world. However, when the separation of territories ended in Russia and new indicators began to be calculated, we had to return to second place.

A little about the country: the maple leaf country is located on a vast taiga territory, tundra and arctic deserts dominate on the island part. The United States runs along the land border (from the south and northwest), along the sea - Denmark (Greenland) and France (Saint Pierre and Miquelon). It borders the same three oceans as the United States, but is added by the Beauford and Labrador seas. The extreme geographical points of the state: from the north - 83 degrees north latitude, from the south - 41⁰ north latitude; from the west - 141⁰ west longitude, from the east - 52 degrees west longitude. The length of the border line is 8893 km. The size of the sea area is 243 thousand kilometers.

Comparison of India and China

If in terms of population the countries are worthy competitors, then in terms of area, India is significantly inferior to China. You need to compare the following numbers:

• area sizes: 9,598,962 vs. 3,287,263 sq/km. (three times less than the area of ​​the Celestial Empire);
• India ranks third in the Asian continent, China second;
• in the world ranking - seventh against third;
• the difference between the republics is 6,311,699 square kilometers.

“Kashmir is still a disputed state fought over by India, China and Pakistan. The conflict has been going on since 1947 and continues to this day.”

Information about the country: India is located on Hindustan - a peninsula resembling a triangle. It has a natural border with the Himalayan mountains. Neighbor countries: Bhutan, China, Nepal, Afghanistan (from the north); Bangladesh, Myanmar (south), Pakistan (west). It has maritime restrictions with Sri Lanka, Maldives, Indonesia and Thailand. It is washed by the waters of the Indian Ocean, the Arabian and Laccadive Seas. 14 thousand units of the length of the border zone in the environment.

Summing up

The regulation of conflicts over area with some states does not lead to the desired results. Despite this, the Celestial Empire can boast of its area, and its large population, and powerful production. If power increases, then territorial disputes will be resolved much faster, without wars and bloodshed.

01/16/2016 at 05:17 pm pavlofox · 84 290

Top 10 largest countries by area in the world

On our entire planet, there are about 200 countries and territories that are located on 148,940,000 sq. km of land. Some of the states occupy a small area (Monaco 2 sq. km), while others spread over several million square kilometers. It is noteworthy that the largest states occupied about 50% of the land.

10. Algiers | 2,382,740 sq. km.

(ANDR) ranks tenth among the largest countries in the world and is the largest state on the African continent. The capital of the state is called the country - Algiers. The area of ​​the state is 2,381,740 sq. km. It is washed by the Mediterranean Sea, and most of the territory is occupied by the largest desert in the world, the Sahara.

9. Kazakhstan | 2,724,902 sq. km.

It ranks ninth in the ranking of countries with the largest territory. Its area is 2,724,902 sq. km. This is the largest state that does not have access to the oceans. The country owns part of the Caspian Sea and the inland Aral Sea. Kazakhstan has land borders with four Asian countries and Russia. The border area with Russia is one of the longest in the world. Most of the territory is occupied by deserts and steppes. The population of the country as of 2016 is 17,651,852 people. The capital is the city of Astana - one of the most populated in Kazakhstan.

8. Argentina | 2,780,400 sq. km.

(2,780,400 sq. km.) belongs to the eighth place among the largest countries in the world and the second place in South America. The capital of the state, Buenos Aires is the largest city in Argentina. The territory of the country is stretched from north to south. This causes a variety of natural and climatic zones. The Andes mountain system stretches along the western border, the Atlantic Ocean washes the eastern part. The north of the country is located in a subtropical climate, in the south there are cold deserts with severe weather conditions. The name of Argentina was given in the 16th century by the Spaniards, who assumed that its bowels contain a large amount of silver (argentum - translated as silver). The colonists were wrong, there was very little silver.

7. India | 3,287,590 sq. km.

It is located on an area of ​​3,287,590 sq. km. She takes second place by population(1,283,455,000 people), yielding primacy to China and seventh place among the largest states in the world. Its shores are washed by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean. The country got its name from the Indus River, on the banks of which the first settlements appeared. Before British colonization, India was the richest country in the world. It was there that Columbus sought to get in search of wealth, but ended up in America. The official capital of the country is New Delhi.

6. Australia | 7,686,859 sq. km.

(Union of Australia) is located on the mainland of the same name and occupies its entire territory. The state also occupies the island of Tasmania and other islands of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. The total area on which Australia is located is 7,686,850 sq. km. The capital of the state is the city of Canberra - the largest in Australia. Most of the country's water bodies are salty. The largest salt lake is Eyre. The mainland is washed by the Indian Ocean, as well as the seas of the Pacific Ocean.

5. Brazil | 8,514,877 sq. km.

- the largest state of the continent of South America, is located in fifth place in terms of the size of the occupied territory in the world. On an area of ​​8,514,877 sq. km. 203,262,267 citizens live. The capital bears the name of the country - Brazil (Brazilia) and is one of the largest cities in the state. Brazil borders on all the states of South America and is washed by the Atlantic Ocean on the east side.

4. USA | 9,519,431 sq. km.

USA(USA) is one of the largest states located on the mainland of North America. Its total area is 9,519,431 sq. km. The United States ranks fourth in terms of area and third in terms of population in the world. The number of living citizens is 321,267,000 people. The capital of the state is Washington. The country is divided into 50 states, and Columbia is a federal district. The US borders Canada, Mexico and Russia. The territory is washed by three oceans: the Atlantic, the Pacific and the Arctic.

3. China | 9,598,962 sq. km.

(People's Republic of China) tops the top three with the largest area. This is not only a country with one of the largest areas, but also with a huge population, the number of which is in first place in the world. On the territory of 9,598,962 sq. km. 1,374,642,000 people live. China is located on the Eurasian continent and borders 14 countries. Part of the mainland where the PRC is located is washed by the Pacific Ocean and the seas. The capital of the state is Beijing. The state includes 31 territorial subjects: 22 provinces, 4 cities of central subordination (“mainland China”) and 5 autonomous regions.

2. Canada | 9,984,670 sq. km.

With an area of ​​9,984,670 sq. km. ranks second in the ranking largest states in the world by territory. It is located on the mainland of North America, and is washed by three oceans: the Pacific, Atlantic and Arctic. Canada borders the United States, Denmark and France. The state includes 13 territorial entities, of which 10 are called provinces, and 3 - territories. The population of the country is 34,737,000 people. The capital of Canada is Ottawa, one of the largest cities in the country. Conventionally, the state is divided into four parts: the Canadian Cordillera, the elevated plain of the Canadian Shield, the Appalachians and the Great Plains. Canada is called the land of lakes, the most popular of them is the Upper, whose area measures 83,270 square meters (the largest freshwater lake in the world), as well as the Bear, which is in the TOP-10 of the largest lakes in the world.

1. Russia | 17,125,407 sq. km.

(Russian Federation) occupies a leading position among the largest countries in terms of area. The Russian Federation is located on an area of ​​17,125,407 sq. km on the largest continent of Eurasia and occupies a third of it. Despite its vast territory, Russia occupies only the ninth place in terms of population density, the number of which is 146,267,288. The capital of the state is the city of Moscow - this is the most populated part of the country. The Russian Federation includes 46 regions, 22 republics and 17 subjects, called territories, federal cities and autonomous regions. The country borders on 17 states by land and 2 by sea (USA and Japan). In Russia, there are more than a hundred rivers, the length of which exceeds 10 kilometers - these are the Amur, Don, Volga and others. In addition to rivers, more than 2 million fresh and salt water bodies are located on the territory of the country. One of the most famous, Baikal is the deepest lake in the world. The highest point of the state is Mount Elbrus, whose height is about 5.5 km.